الخلاصة:
The Middle Maghreb was prosperous in intellectual life, where its presence
was a center of dialogue on intellectual influence in the Islamic Maghreb.
The situation has remained even in the darkest periods of political conflict
and breakdowns that have arisen here and there with its neighbours for
political reasons. Despite these conflicts, cultural prosperity has continued
due to various internal and external factors that have led these cities and
scientific centres to develop in all fields of science.
From there, we raise the problem: What are the most important scientific
centers of the Middle Maghreb, what factors contributed to their emergence
and what are the peculiarities of each present?
